Author Archives: Laura Meyers

Red-eyed Vireo

Red-eyed Vireo

Red-eyed Vireo


Red-eyed Vireo
One of the most common birds of the Eastern forests, the Red-eyed Vireo is heard far more than it is seen. It sings continuously from the forest canopy from dawn to dusk.

Click below to hear the song of the Red-eyed Vireo.

Eastern Wood-pewee

Eastern Wood-Pewee

Eastern Wood-Pewee

Eastern Wood-pewee

The Eastern Wood Pewee (Contopus virens) is a small tyrant flycatcher from North America. One potential cause of the decline of Eastern Wood-Pewee populations during the last 25 years is the overpopulation of white-tailed deer in the Eastern forests. In areas with high deer density, the intermediate canopy is disturbed by browsing, affecting the foraging space of the flycatcher.

Click below to hear the sound of the Eastern Wood-pewee

American Redstart Female

American Redstart Female

American Redstart Female

Female American Redstart

The brightly colored “flash patterns,” which the redstart displays while fanning its tail and drooping its wings, appear to flush prey from vegetation. Flattened beak with well-developed rictal bristles and proportionately large wing and tail area enable in-flight pursuit of insect prey.

Great Blue Heron

Great Blue Heron at the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge

Great Blue Heron

Great Blue Heron

Despite their impressive size, Great Blue Herons weigh only 5 to 6 pounds thanks in part to their hollow bones—a feature all birds share. This picture of the Great Blue Heron coming in for a landing was taken at the East Pond of the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge.

Semipalmated Sandpiper

Semipalmated Sandpiper

Semipalmated Sandpiper at Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge

Semipalmated Sandpiper

Semipalmated Sandpipers from eastern populations probably undertake nonstop transoceanic flights of 1,900 – 2,500 mi (3,000 – 4,000 km) from New England and southern Canada to South America, powered by extensive fat reserves. This picture was taken at the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge while this Semipalmated Sandpiper was storing reserves.

Yellow Warbler

Yellow Warbler on branch JBWR 5377

Yellow Warbler

Look for Yellow Warblers near the tops of tall shrubs and small trees. They forage restlessly, with quick hops along small branches and twigs to glean caterpillars and other insects. Males sing their sweet, whistled songs from high perches.

Click below to hear the song of the Yellow Warbler

Northern Waterthrush

Northern Waterthrush

Northern Waterthrush

Northern Waterthrush

The Northern Waterthush is a large wood warbler, not a thrush, rarely seen far from water. Like its close relative the Louisiana Waterthrush, it continually bobs its body and wags its tail—a key to identification.

Click below to hear the song of the Northern Waterthrush

Spotted Sandpiper

Spotted Sandpiper

Spotted Sandpiper

Spotted Sandpiper

The Spotted Sandpiper is the most widespread breeding sandpiper in North America. With their richly spotted breeding plumage, teetering gait, stuttering wing beats, and showy courtship dances, the Spotted Sandpiper is among the most notable and memorable shorebirds in North America.

Black-crowned Night-heron

Black-crowned Night-heron

Black-crowned Night-heron

Black-crowned Night-heron Portrait

The Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax) is a medium-sized heron found throughout a large part of the world. It is most active at dusk and at night, feeding in the same areas that other heron species frequent during the day. This closeup portrait of the Black-crowned Night-heron was taken at the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge.

American Oystercatcher

American Oystercatcher Adult and Chick

American Oystercatcher Adult and Chick

American Oystercatcher Adult and Chick

American Oystercatcher chicks depend on adults for food for at least 60 days after hatching. Chicks are typically brought food by adults, but may also forage on their own as early as 2–3 weeks after hatching. Adults will excise shellfish from shells, then deliver soft parts to young chicks; older chicks (3+ wk) are often brought unopened shellfish

Black Swallowtail Catepillar

Black Swallowtail Catepillar  CP 2974

Black Swallowtail Catepillar

The Black Swallowtail caterpillar is a common butterfly larvae throughout most of the United States. This species lives and dines on members of the parsley family (including carrots, dill, fennel and parsnips), which is how it got its nickname, Parsley worm.

Silver-Spotted Skipper

Silver-spotted Skipper

Silver-spotted Skipper

Silver-Spotted Skipper

The Orange Sulphur (Colias eurytheme), also known as the Alfalfa Butterfly and in its larval stage as Alfalfa Caterpillar, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae, where it belongs to the “yellows and sulphurs” subfamily Coliadinae. It is found throughout North America from southern Canada to Mexico, but is absent from the central and southeastern USA.

Blue Bottle Fly

Blue Bottle Fly

Blue Bottle Fly

Blue Bottle Fly in Shrewsbury, Vermont

Blue bottle fly (Calliphora vomitoria) adults feed on nectar, while the larvae feed on carcasses of dead animals. Adults are also pollinators to some flowers with strong odor. These insects like to fly in packs in order to detect possible prey more efficiently. If one fly detects food, it will disperse a pheromone which will alert the others to the meal.

Cabbage White Butterfly

Cabbage White Butterfly

Cabbage White Butterfly

Cabbage White Butterfly Female

The Cabbage White butterfly (Pieris rapae), also is so named because the larval stage feeds on members of the cabbage family. Males and females can be told apart by their wing spots. Males only have one spot on each wing, while females have two.